Speaking at the White House last week, President Donald Trump made a statement that Republican and Democratic candidates alike wouldn’t touch with a 10-foot pole right now.
“If I were the mayor of a town or the governor of a state, and I had a chance to get a big plant in, an AI plant or a data center,” Trump said, ”I would absolutely want it because the jobs are enormous and the money paid, the taxes paid, are just enormous.”
That’s an easy thing to say for someone not running in the midterms in a competitive state like Pennsylvania, where there are currently about 80 data center projects in various stages of development.
The race to build data centers, which power artificial intelligence and cloud computing, is a huge issue among Pennsylvania voters, for whom the cost of powering data centers has become deeply intertwined with concerns about the cost of living and quality of life.
Subsequently, it’s become a huge issue for candidates, some of whom are pivoting on data centers amid frustration from constituents who don’t want to live near the massive warehouse campuses.
Last June, Gov. Josh Shapiro touted Amazon’s $20B investment to build two data centers in the state, saying it was “just the beginning” of a plan for the tech giant to build more data centers in the commonwealth.
Last week, Shapiro, who is running for reelection against Republican State Treasurer Stacy Garrity, slowed his roll on data centers somewhat. He signed an executive order restricting data center development.
Data center developers must get local approval to move forward with the construction of any new data centers. Shapiro’s executive order also blocks data centers that do not generate their own power, are not transparent with local communities, or do not follow clean-air and clean-water standards.
In the state Senate race, Republican Tracy Pennycuick (Montgomery) is walking back her support for fast-tracking data center approval through the state Legislature.
Last July, Pennycuick was one of the co-sponsors of a bill that would have created the new Office of Transformation and Opportunity and allowed data centers to bypass any regulation that restricts their construction and operation.
Last month, her campaign ran Facebook ads touting her bona fides for taking on Big Tech and stripping fast-track language from that bill, which was in committee.